VAGINAL BLEEDING: CAUSES, SYMPTOMS & TREATMENT
Vaginal bleeding is a common yet sensitive health issue that affects women at different stages of life. While menstrual bleeding is a normal and healthy process, bleeding outside regular periods, unusually heavy bleeding, or bleeding after menopause should never be ignored. Such symptoms may indicate hormonal imbalance, infections, pregnancy-related complications, or underlying gynaecological conditions that require medical attention.
At Indus Valley Hospital, women receive comprehensive and compassionate care under the guidance of Dr. Kavita Yadav, Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology. Patients from Najafgarh, Dwarka, Uttam Nagar, and nearby areas can access expert diagnosis and treatment without the need to travel far.
Abnormal vaginal bleeding refers to any bleeding pattern that is different from a woman’s normal menstrual cycle.
What this includes:
Even small or occasional changes in bleeding patterns should not be ignored, as they can be early signs of an underlying health issue.
1. Hormonal Imbalance
Hormonal imbalance is one of the most common causes of abnormal vaginal bleeding. Changes in estrogen and progesterone levels can disrupt ovulation and lead to irregular or heavy bleeding. This is often seen:
According to Dr. Kavita Yadav, timely hormonal evaluation helps prevent long-term reproductive and menstrual complications.
2. Pregnancy-Related Causes
Vaginal bleeding during pregnancy should always be considered a medical concern. Possible causes include:
Any vaginal bleeding during pregnancy requires immediate consultation with a gynaecologist to ensure the safety of both the mother and the baby.
3. Infections of the Reproductive Tract
Infections involving the vagina, cervix, or uterus can cause abnormal bleeding and spotting. These may be accompanied by:
Early diagnosis and treatment of infections prevent complications and protect long-term reproductive health.
4. Uterine Fibroids and Polyps
Fibroids and polyps are non-cancerous growths in the uterus that commonly cause:
These conditions are common in women of reproductive age and can be effectively managed with appropriate medical or surgical treatment.
5. Menopause-Related Bleeding
Bleeding after menopause is never normal and should always be evaluated promptly. Possible causes include:
Dr. Kavita Yadav strongly advises women not to delay consultation in cases of postmenopausal bleeding, as early diagnosis can be life-saving.
Women should seek medical help immediately if they experience:
Ignoring these symptoms can lead to complications such as anemia or serious gynaecological conditions.
At Indus Valley Hospital, diagnosis begins with a detailed medical history and physical examination. Based on symptoms, Dr. Kavita Yadav may recommend:
Accurate diagnosis is essential for choosing the most effective and safest treatment plan.
Vaginal bleeding is a symptom that should never be ignored at any age. While some causes are mild, others may indicate serious gynaecological conditions. Early diagnosis, expert medical guidance, and timely treatment are key to maintaining long-term women’s health.
If you or someone close to you is experiencing abnormal vaginal bleeding, seeking professional care at the right time can make a significant difference.
Treatment depends on the underlying cause, age, medical history, and overall health of the patient
Medical Treatment
Surgical or Procedural Treatment
The goal is always to provide effective treatment while preserving reproductive health and quality of life.
Vaginal bleeding is a symptom that should never be ignored at any age. While some causes are mild, others may indicate serious gynaecological conditions. Early diagnosis, expert medical guidance, and timely treatment are key to maintaining long-term women’s health.
If you or someone close to you is experiencing abnormal vaginal bleeding, seeking professional care at the right time can make a significant difference.
Prevention is better than cure. Start with your daily routine — your body will thank you.
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